Swaraj 855 new model tractor has 3 cylinder naturally aspirated liquid cooled engine with 3480 CC displacement which can produce about 50 to 55 hp (50 hp category) at 2000 engine rated RPM. Tractor has single/dual/double clutch options with 8 forwards + 2 reverse high low and 12 forwards + 3 reverse high low medium transmission system. Tractor has 2000 kg weight lifting capacity with 3 point linkage system. Tractor has 62 liters fuel tank capacity. Here are full specifications of tractor in depth:
Engine
Specifications | Data |
1. Engine make | Swaraj engines ltd. |
2. Engine type | 3 cylinder 4 stroke Naturally aspirated Liquid cooled Diesel engine |
3. Maximum torque | No data available |
4. HP | 50 hp category (50 to 55 hp) |
5. Bore*stroke | 110*122 |
6. Displacement | 3480 CC |
7. Engine rated RPM | 2000 |
8. Fuel injection pump | Inline Bosch |
9. Maximum engine RPM in tachometer | 2400 |
10. SFC | 190 gram per hp per hour |
11. Idle RPM | 650+-50 |
12. Compression ratio | No data available |
13. Firing order | 1-2-3 |
14. Maximum idle RPM | No data available |
15, Air cleaner type | Oil bath type |
16. Intake valve clearance | 0.25 mm in cold condition |
17. Exhaust valve clearance | 0.35 mm in cold condition |
18. Injection nozzle pressure | 260+10 kg/cm^2 |
19. Fan belt free play | 10 to 12 mm |
Introducing the Swaraj 855 New Model Tractor Engine
At the heart of the Swaraj 855 New Model tractor lies a robust and dependable engine crafted by Swaraj Engines Ltd. This engine is meticulously designed to deliver superior performance and reliability, catering to the demands of modern agriculture. Let’s take a closer look at the specifications of this powerhouse.
Engine Type:
- The Swaraj 855 New Model tractor is equipped with a 3-cylinder engine, ensuring a well-balanced power output.
Performance:
- With a 4-stroke design, the engine operates efficiently, guaranteeing consistent power delivery across a range of applications.
- It is a naturally aspirated engine, offering uncompromised performance without the need for forced induction.
- The liquid cooling system ensures that the engine remains within the optimal temperature range, even during extended periods of operation.
- The engine runs on diesel, a readily available and cost-effective fuel source.
Horsepower:
- This engine falls into the 50 HP category, with a power output ranging from 50 to 55 HP.
Dimensions:
- The bore and stroke specifications are 110 mm by 122 mm.
- The total engine displacement is 3480 CC, providing ample torque and power for a wide range of agricultural tasks.
RPM:
- The engine is rated to operate at 2000 RPM, striking the perfect balance between power and fuel efficiency.
- It has a maximum engine RPM of 2400 as indicated on the tachometer.
Fuel Injection:
- The engine utilizes an inline Bosch fuel injection pump, known for its precision and reliability.
SFC (Specific Fuel Consumption):
- The engine boasts an SFC of 190 grams per HP per hour, ensuring efficient fuel utilization.
Idle RPM:
- At idle, the engine runs at approximately 650 RPM, maintaining a steady and reliable performance.
Valve Clearance:
- The intake valve clearance is set at 0.25 mm in cold conditions, guaranteeing optimal air intake for combustion.
- The exhaust valve clearance is 0.35 mm in cold conditions, allowing for efficient exhaust gas expulsion.
Injection Nozzle Pressure:
- The injection nozzle operates at a pressure of 260+10 kg/cm², ensuring precise fuel delivery.
Air Cleaner:
- The engine features an oil bath type air cleaner, efficiently filtering out impurities and ensuring clean air intake.
Fan Belt Free Play:
- The fan belt of the engine should have a free play of 10 to 12 mm, allowing for proper operation and tension adjustment.
The Swaraj 855 New Model tractor engine is not just a power source; it’s a symbol of reliability, efficiency, and innovation. Whether you’re plowing fields, tilling soil, or handling other agricultural tasks, this engine is your trusted companion, designed to meet the challenges of modern farming while delivering the performance and durability you can rely on.
Transmission
Specifications | Data |
1. Clutch type & size | Single clutch with 305 mm diameter Dual clutch with 280 mm diameter Double clutch with 310 mm diameter |
2. Transmission type | Combination of constant mesh & sliding mesh |
3. Number of gears | 8 Forwards + 2 Reverse (standard) 12 forwards + 3 reverse (optional) |
4. Clutch paddle free play | 20 to 25 mm |
The Swaraj 855 New Model tractor’s transmission is a testament to versatility and efficiency. It offers a variety of clutch options to suit different needs, including a single clutch with a 305 mm diameter, a dual clutch with 280 mm diameter, and a double clutch with 310 mm diameter. The transmission type combines constant mesh and sliding mesh technologies, ensuring seamless gear changes and minimizing power loss. As for the gears, it provides a standard configuration of 8 forwards and 2 reverse gears, but for those seeking extra control, there’s an optional version with 12 forwards and 3 reverse gears. The clutch paddle free play falls within the range of 20 to 25 mm, allowing for smooth and precise clutch engagement. With these transmission features, the Swaraj 855 New Model tractor is ready to handle a wide array of tasks with ease and precision.
Gear speeds for 8 forwards + 2 reverse transmission
Here are the gear speeds for tractor with 13.6*28 rear tyre size:
Gear speeds | For single clutch (in kmph) | For dual clutch (in kmph) |
1st low | 3.4 | 2.7 |
2nd low | 4.2 | 3.6 |
3rd low | 7.1 | 5.9 |
4th low | 9.6 | 8.1 |
Reverse low | 4.7 | 3.4 |
1st high | 11.0 | 10.6 |
2nd high | 14.0 | 14.0 |
3rd high | 23.2 | 23.2 |
4th high | 31.6 | 31.6 |
Reverse high | 15.5 | 13.2 |
Gear speeds
Gear speeds for 8 forwards + 2 reverse transmission with 14.9*28 rear tyre size
Gears | For single and double clutch variant (kmph) | For dual clutch and double clutch variant (kmph) |
1st low | 3.3 | 2.6 |
2nd low | 4.2 | 3.5 |
3rd low | 6.9 | 5.8 |
4th low | 9.4 | 7.9 |
Reverse low | 4.4 | 3.3 |
1st high | 10.8 | 10.3 |
2nd high | 13.6 | 13.6 |
3rd high | 22.6 | 22.6 |
4th high | 30.9 | 30.9 |
Reverse high | 14.5 | 12.9 |
Gear speeds for 16.9*28 rear tyre size
Gears | For single and double clutch variant (kmph) | For dual clutch and double clutch variant (kmph) |
1st low | 3.4 | 2.6 |
2nd low | 4.4 | 3.5 |
3rd low | 7.2 | 5.7 |
4th low | 9.9 | 8.2 |
Reverse low | 4.6 | 3.3 |
1st high | 11.3 | 10.3 |
2nd high | 14.3 | 13.6 |
3rd high | 23.7 | 22.6 |
4th high | 32.4 | 32.4 |
Reverse high | 15.2 | 12.9 |
Brakes
Specifications | Data |
1. Brake type | Oil immersed disc type Dry disc type |
2. Minimum turning radius with brakes | No data available |
3. Minimum turning radius without brakes | No data available |
4. Brake paddle free play | 35 to 40 mm |
Steering system
Specifications | Data |
1. Mechanical steering | Available |
2. Power steering | Available (standard) |
3. Oil capacity for power steering (RANE) | 0.6 liters |
4. Oil capacity for mechanical steering (ZF) | 0.45 liters |
PTO system
Specifications | Data |
1. PTO HP | 45.32655 |
2. PTO speeds standard | Available 540 PTO RPM at 2000 engine RPM |
3. PTO speeds Reverse | Available in multi speed gear PTO |
4. PTO multi speed | Available |
5. PTO speeds Economy | Not available |
Sorry no data available for PTO speeds chart
Specifications | Data |
1. Type | Live auto depth and draft control |
2. Weight lifting capacity | 2000 kg with 3 point linkage system |
A extra lever is also provided by the company for operating lift when standing at rear side of tractor.
Tyre size and air pressure according to condition
Tyer size | Pressure in field | Pressure on road |
7.50*16 (front) | 28 psi to 34 psi | 28 psi to 34 psi |
14.9*28 (rear) | 12 psi to 16 psi | 16 psi to 20 psi |
16.9*28 (rear) | 12 psi to 16 psi | 16 psi to 20 psi |
The Swaraj 855 new model tractor is equipped with multiple tire sizes to cater to varying terrains and tasks. The front tires measure 7.5016 and maintain an ideal air pressure range of 28 to 34 psi both in the field and on the road. The rear tires come in two options: 14.928 and 16.9*28, with recommended air pressure ranging from 12 to 16 psi in the field and increasing to 16 to 20 psi when on the road. Proper tire pressure is crucial for tractor performance and efficiency. In the field, lower pressures distribute the weight more evenly, reducing soil compaction and improving traction. On the road, higher pressures minimize rolling resistance, enhancing fuel efficiency and overall safety. Therefore, maintaining the correct tire pressure is essential to optimize the Swaraj 855 tractor’s performance and ensure its longevity.
Overall dimensions
Dimensions | Measurements |
1. Wheel base | 2100 mm |
2, Overall length | 3420 mm |
3. Overall width | 1715 mm |
4. Overall height | 2275 mm |
5. Minimum ground clearance | 400 mm |
6. Total weight of tractor | 2020 kg |
Others
Specifications | Data |
1. Battery | 12 volts, 100 Amps. |
2. Alternator | LUCAS |
3. Fuel tank | 62 liters |
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Lubrication oil type and amount:
Part | Type | Amount |
Engine | Swaraj XM-OL Premium | 8.5 liters |
Air cleaner oil | Swaraj XM-OL Premium | 0.8 liter |
Power steering | EP80 | 0.6 liters |
Mechanical steering | No data available | 0.45 liter |
Transmission with wet brakes | Swaraj Xt-OL | 46 liters |
Transmission with dry brakes | Swaraj Xt-OL | No data available |
Front axle when rear tyre is of 14.9*28 size | Swaraj Xt-OL | Total 7 liters (3.5 liters in each oil filler) |
Front axle when rear tyre is of 16.9*28 size | Swaraj Xt-OL | 5.6 liters (4.4 liters in differential housing and 0.6 liters in each hub) |
Differential housing | No data available | 55 liters |
Coolant | No data available | 10.5 liters |
Grease | AP3 grease | As required |
Note: First time power steering oil should be change at 500 hours then after every 400 hours. First time front 4 wheel drive axle oil should be changed at 100 hours after that every 800 hours (when rear tyre is of size 14.9*28) and 1200 hours when rear tyre is of size 16.9*28.
Implement selection for the Swaraj 855 new model tractor:
Implement | Type | Gear selection |
Cultivator | 11 tine | 1st high |
Disc harrow | 16 disc | 1st high |
Disc plough | 3 bottom | 2nd low and 3rd low |
MB plough | 3 bottom | 2nd low and 3rd low |
Trolly | 7 to 9 tons | According to need |
Note: This gear selection is at idle condition which may change according to ground conditions.
Troubleshooting:
Here are some common problem and their solutions which may occur due to poor maintenance or after a very long time of use:
- Engine is not starting:
- Low level of fuel in fuel tank.
- Water in fuel.
- Air trapped in fuel lines.
- Cloged fuel filters.
- Air filter is clogged.
- Choke knob is pulled.
- Fault in starter motor.
- Fault in injectors.
- Wrong fuel injection timing.
- Wrong valve clearance setting.
- Low power output:
- Air cleaner clogged.
- Quality of fuel is very poor.
- Fuel filter clogged.
- Blockage in fuel lines.
- Sticky injectors.
- Fault in fuel injection pump.
- Wrong fuel injection timing.
- Wrong valve clearance setting.
- Wear in engine parts.
- Overheating of engine:
- Low level of cooling liquid in radiator.
- Internal blockage of radiator.
- Loose fan belt.
- Overloading of engine.
- Contaminated engine oil.
- Fault in fuel pump.
- Wrong fuel injection timing and wrong setting of valve clearance.
- High fuel consumption:
- Dirty air cleaner.
- Leakage of fuel from fuel lines.
- Overloading of engine.
- Fault in fuel pump.
- Wrong fuel injection timing and wrong setting of valve clearance.
- Lubrication oil consumption:
- Selection of wrong grade of oil.
- Level of lubrication is too high.
- Leakage of lubrication of oil.
If problem is not still solved then visit nearest authorized service center of Swaraj.
Periodic Maintenance Chart:
Jobs | Every 10 hours | Every 50 hours | Every 100 hours | After 500 hours |
1. Clean whole tractor thoroughly | ✓ | |||
2. Check tightness of all nuts and bolts | ✓ | |||
3. Lubrication of greasing points | ✓ | |||
4. Check proper air pressure in tires | ✓ | |||
5. Rectify source of leakages | ✓ | |||
6. Clean front grill | ✓ | |||
7. Clean air pre cleaner bowl | ✓ | |||
8. Change air cleaner oil under normal conditions | ✓ | |||
9. Clean sediment bowl of inline fuel injection pump | ✓ | |||
10. Check free play in clutch and brake paddle | ✓ | |||
11. Check and top up level of engine oil | ✓ | |||
12. Drain water from water separator | ✓ | ✓ | ||
13. Check and adjust fan belt tension | ✓ | |||
14. Clean hydraulic oil strainer | ✓ | ✓ | ||
15. Clean fuel tank after fuel knob | ✓ | ✓ | ||
16. Check front wheel alignment and adjust if necessary | ✓ | ✓ | ||
17. Check electrolyte in battery and top up with distilled water | ✓ | |||
18. Clean battery terminals and apply petroleum jelly | ✓ | |||
19. Check and tight electrical connections | ✓ | |||
20. Change engine oil and oil filter | ✓ | |||
21. Check and adjust valve clearance | ✓ | |||
22. Check leakages in manifold | ✓ | |||
23. Change paper filter element of air cleaner (oil bath air cleaner) | ✓ | |||
24. Replace primary and secondary fuel filters | ✓ | |||
25. Grease front wheel bearings | ✓ | |||
26. Inter change front tyres for unform wear | ✓ | |||
27. Change power steering oil (may be 400 hours) | ✓ | |||
28. Change transmission oil filter | ✓ |
Note: For the first time engine oil and oil filter should be changed at 100 hours interval.
Jobs | After 900 hours | After 1300 hours |
29. Change engine oil and oil filter | ✓ | ✓ |
30. Adjust valve clearance | ✓ | ✓ |
31. Check leakages in manifold | ✓ | ✓ |
32. Remove carbon from pistons and cylinder heads | ✓ | |
33. Change paper element of oil bath air cleaner | ✓ | ✓ |
34. Replace primary and secondary fuel filter | ✓ | ✓ |
35. Check spray pattern of fuel injectors and clean nozzle and if necessary service nozzle and readjust pressure | ||
36. Check and adjust wheel alignment | ✓ | ✓ |
37. Lubricate front wheel bearings | ✓ | ✓ |
38. Interchange front tyres to avoid non uniform wear | ✓ | |
39. Change power steering oil | ✓ | ✓ |
40. Clean hydraulic oil strainer | ✓ | ✓ |
41. Change transmission oil filter | ✓ | ✓ |
Change transmission oil after 1600 hours
What is the engine oil capacity of Swaraj 855 fe tractor?
8.5 liters is the engine oil capacity recommended by the company. Swaraj XM-OL Premium oil is recommended by the company.
Which type of cultivator i should use with this tractor?
Company has recommended 11 tine cultivator which should be used in 1st high gear, however with soil conditions recommended gear may change.
What is the valve clearance of Swaraj 855 new model tractor?
For intake 0.35 mm and for exhaust 0.45 mm is values of valve clearance recommended by the company.
What is the capacity of coolant of this tractor?
10.5 liters is the capacity of coolant for 855 fe new model tractor.
What is the fuel tank capacity of Swaraj 855 new model tractor?
63 liters is fuel tank capacity of new model Swaraj 855 tractor which is more than the old model tractor.